{"id":4280,"date":"2014-09-23T10:48:45","date_gmt":"2014-09-23T10:48:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/?p=4280"},"modified":"2017-07-27T03:22:36","modified_gmt":"2017-07-27T03:22:36","slug":"du-lich-thai-lan-ghe-tham-vuong-quoc-co-sukhothai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/du-lich-thai-lan-ghe-tham-vuong-quoc-co-sukhothai\/","title":{"rendered":"Du l\u1ecbch Th\u00e1i Lan – Gh\u00e9 Th\u0103m V\u01b0\u01a1ng Qu\u1ed1c C\u1ed5 Sukhothai"},"content":{"rendered":"

V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Sukhothai l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c c\u1ed5 \u1edf v\u00f9ng quanh th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Sukhothai, \u1edf mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc Th\u00e1i Lan. V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c n\u00e0y t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1238 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1438. Kinh \u0111\u00f4 c\u0169 c\u1ee7a v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c n\u00e0y ng\u00e0y nay n\u1eb1m c\u00e1ch th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i T\u00e2n Sukhothai 12km, t\u1ea1i Tambon Muang Kao. N\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean l\u1ecbch s\u1eed l\u01b0u gi\u1eef c\u00e1c di t\u00edch c\u1ee7a kinh th\u00e0nh c\u0169.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng t\u01b0\u1ee3ngTh\u00e0nh Sukhothai \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c Kh\u01a1mer v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i cho \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1238, khi hai t\u00f9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u00e1i l\u00e0 Pho Khun Pha Muang v\u00e0 Pho Khun Bang Klang Hao tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp kinh \u0111\u00f4 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u00e1i. Pho Khun Bang Klang Hao sau \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb vua \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Sukhothai, t\u1ef1 x\u01b0ng l\u00e0 Pho Khun Si Indrathit. S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp qu\u1ed1c gia Th\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n nay, d\u00f9 c\u00e1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u00e1i kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 Lanna, Phayao v\u00e0 Chiang Saen c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng c\u00f9ng th\u1eddi gian.<\/p>\n

\"V\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/a>

V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Sukhothai l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c c\u1ed5 \u1edf v\u00f9ng quanh th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Sukhothai, \u1edf mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc Th\u00e1i Lan<\/p><\/div>\n

Sukhothai m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c li\u00ean minh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Th\u00e1i kh\u00e1c, d\u00f9ng Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Theravada l\u00e0m qu\u1ed1c gi\u00e1o v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u01b0 Ceylon. Intradit truy\u1ec1n ng\u00f4i cho con trai l\u00e0 Pho Khun Ban Muang v\u00e0 n\u0103m 1278 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3t em trai l\u00e0 Pho Khun Ramkhamhaeng k\u1ebf v\u1ecb. D\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1eddi vua Ramkhamhaeng \u0110\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ebf, Sukhothai tr\u1ea3i qua m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 ho\u00e0ng kim th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>

Th\u00e0nh Sukhothai \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c Kh\u01a1mer v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p><\/div>\n

Ramkhamhaeng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o ra b\u1ea3ng c\u00e1i ch\u1eef Th\u00e1i. V\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec9nh cao c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c n\u00e0y tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i t\u1eeb Martaban (nay thu\u1ed9c Myanmar) \u0111\u1ebfn Luang Prabang (nay thu\u1ed9c L\u00e0o) v\u00e0 xu\u1ed1ng t\u1eadn b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3o M\u00e3 Lai cho \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00eda Nam t\u1eadn Nakhon Si Thammarat.<\/p>\n

\"3\"<\/a>

\u0110\u00e2y \u00a0l\u00e0 c\u00e1i n\u00f4i c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Th\u00e1i Lan.<\/p><\/div>\n

Trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 cai tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb vua c\u1ee7a v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Sukhothai \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3 s\u1ed9 v\u00e0 tinh x\u1ea3o. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e0i, tu vi\u1ec7n Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ki\u00ean c\u1ed1 b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e1 trong khi ho\u00e0ng cung, dinh th\u1ef1, nh\u00e0 \u1edf d\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng b\u1eb1ng g\u1ed7 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. Nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e1 c\u1ee7a Sukhothai th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u phong c\u00e1ch ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac t\u1eeb c\u00e1c di ch\u1ec9 Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o thu\u1ed9c nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ec1n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 kh\u00e1c nhau, khi du l\u1ecbch Th\u00e1i Lan, du kh\u00e1ch s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn ra: ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c M\u00f4n trong v\u00f9ng, ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Kh\u01a1mer v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac t\u1eeb di ch\u1ec9 Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Sri Lanka.<\/p>\n

\"Ngay<\/a>

Ngay s\u00e1t ch\u00f9a Wat Mahathat l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Ayutthaya, m\u1ed9t ph\u1ebf t\u00edch v\u1edbi r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e0i.<\/p><\/div>\n

\"\u0110\u1eb7c<\/a>

\u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u00fa v\u1ecb nh\u1ea5t khi \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m Wat Mahathat l\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00f4m tr\u1ecdn trong r\u1ec5 c\u00e2y, t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c tranh s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 l\u1ea1 k\u1ef3.<\/p><\/div>\n

Qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 Wat Mahathat. N\u00f3 g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t c\u1ee5m 200 b\u1ea3o th\u00e1p, m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng d\u1ec1n ch\u00f9a kh\u00e1c. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafp h\u00e0ng theo tr\u1ee5c \u0110\u00f4ng – T\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

\"Nh\u1eefng<\/a>

Nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7u, d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft c\u00f2n s\u00f3t l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u01b0\u01a1ng tri\u1ec1u huy ho\u00e0ng.<\/p><\/div>\n

T\u00e2m c\u1ee7a Wat Mahathat l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3o th\u00e1p, tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n b\u00fap sen, chi ti\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Th\u00e1i Lan. Nh\u1eefng th\u00e1p nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y bao quanh b\u1ea3o th\u00e1p, d\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y b\u1eb1ng g\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 tr\u00e1t v\u1eefa. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc ngang t\u1ea7m ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c r\u1ea5t to l\u1edbn, \u0111\u1ed3 s\u1ed9 \u1edf n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y thu h\u00fat \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u l\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch Th\u00e1i Lan.<\/p>\n

\"C\u00f4ng<\/a>

C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Sukhthai ng\u00e0y nay.<\/p><\/div>\n

V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Sukhothai \u1edf th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 13, 14 hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00e0 C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Sukhthai, n\u01a1i l\u01b0u gi\u1eef nh\u1eefng di t\u00edch c\u1ee7a v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c n\u00e0y. C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean n\u00e0y n\u1eb1m \u1edf g\u1ea7n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Sukhothai, t\u1ec9nh l\u1ef5 c\u1ee7a t\u1ec9nh Sukhothai. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh ch\u1eef nh\u1eadt v\u1edbi chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i \u0110\u00f4ng – T\u00e2y 2km v\u00e0 chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i B\u1eafc – Nam 1,6km. M\u1ed7i ph\u00eda t\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00e0nh c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u1ed5ng. B\u00ean trong th\u00e0nh l\u00e0 di t\u00edch c\u1ee7a cung \u0111i\u1ec7n ho\u00e0ng gia v\u00e0 26 \u0111\u1ec1n, l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 Wat Mahathat. C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Sukhothai \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c UNESCO c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 Di s\u1ea3n V\u0103n ho\u00e1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 12 th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 1991.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t ngay tour du l\u1ecbch Th\u00e1i Lan<\/a> t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Sukhothai l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c c\u1ed5 \u1edf v\u00f9ng quanh th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Sukhothai, \u1edf mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc Th\u00e1i Lan. V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c n\u00e0y t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1238 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1438. Kinh \u0111\u00f4 c\u0169 c\u1ee7a v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c n\u00e0y ng\u00e0y nay n\u1eb1m…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4286,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[55,52],"class_list":["post-4280","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-du-lich-chau-a","tag-cam-nang-du-lich","tag-du-lich-thai-lan"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4280","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4280"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4280\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9458,"href":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4280\/revisions\/9458"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4286"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4280"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4280"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4280"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}