{"id":4699,"date":"2014-10-06T08:54:25","date_gmt":"2014-10-06T08:54:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/?p=4699"},"modified":"2017-07-28T09:48:45","modified_gmt":"2017-07-28T09:48:45","slug":"mot-thoang-libang","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/mot-thoang-libang\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u1ed9t Tho\u00e1ng Lib\u0103ng"},"content":{"rendered":"

V\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd
\n<\/strong>L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia nh\u1ecf \u1edf ph\u00eda \u0110\u00f4ng v\u00f9ng Trung \u0110\u00f4ng, Lib\u0103ng (Libanon) gi\u00e1p v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ecba Trung H\u1ea3i \u1edf ph\u00eda T\u00e2y (b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n: 225 km) v\u00e0 ph\u00eda \u0110\u00f4ng gi\u00e1p v\u1edbi v\u00f9ng tr\u0169ng Syria-Ch\u00e2u Phi. Lib\u0103ng c\u00f3 375km bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi \u1edf ph\u00eda B\u1eafc v\u1edbi Syria v\u00e0 79km bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi \u1edf ph\u00eda Nam v\u1edbi Israel.<\/p>\n

\"\u0110\u1ea5t<\/a>

\u0110\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc Li-b\u0103ng xinh \u0111\u1eb9p khi nh\u00ecn t\u1eeb tr\u00ean cao<\/p><\/div>\n

\u0110\u1ecba h\u00ecnh Lib\u0103ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u n\u00fai, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sa m\u1ea1c. Lib\u0103ng c\u00f3 kh\u00ed h\u1eadu \u0110\u1ecba Trung H\u1ea3i \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng b\u1edfi m\u00f9a h\u00e8 d\u00e0i, n\u00f3ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4 c\u00f2n m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng ng\u1eafn, l\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u m\u01b0a.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u00e2n c\u01b0<\/strong>
\nL\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia nh\u1ecf b\u00e9 v\u1edbi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 l\u00e0 3,6 tri\u1ec7u d\u00e2n, Lib\u0103ng l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, s\u1eafc t\u1ed9c. C\u00f3 ba nh\u00f3m s\u1eafc t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o ch\u00ednh l\u00e0: H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o (Shiites, Sunnis, Alawite), Druze v\u00e0 Thi\u00ean ch\u00faa gi\u00e1o (\u0111a s\u1ed1 l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa Maronite, Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng Hy L\u1ea1p, T\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 Armenia, Thi\u00ean ch\u00faa Melkite Hy L\u1ea1p, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ch\u00ednh I th\u1ed1ng Syria, Thi\u00ean ch\u00faa Armenia, Thi\u00ean ch\u00faa Syria, Chaldean, Thi\u00ean ch\u00faa R\u00f4ma Nghi th\u1ee9c Latin, Assyria, Thi\u00ean ch\u00faa gi\u00e1o Ai C\u1eadp v\u00e0 Tin L\u00e0nh).<\/p>\n

\"\u0110a<\/a>

\u0110a s\u1ed1 d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec1u theo \u0110\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i.<\/p><\/div>\n

D\u00e2n s\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb t\u1eadp trung ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu t\u1ea1i th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 Beirut v\u00e0 n\u00fai Liban. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 nh\u01b0ng r\u1ea5t th\u01b0a th\u1edbt ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf.
\nNgo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u01a1n 400.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Palestine \u0111ang s\u00f4ng t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t Lib\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

\"\u0110\u1ec1n<\/a>

\u0110\u1ec1n th\u1edd H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o Mohamad Al Amine \u1edf th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 Beirut Lib\u0103ng<\/p><\/div>\n

Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Lib\u0103ng l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng \u1ea2 R\u1eadp. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Lib\u0103ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ea3 ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng Anh. V\u00ec t\u00ean c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y Lib\u0103ng (ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p) v\u00e0 Libanon (ti\u1ebfng Anh) \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

Kinh t\u1ebf
\n<\/strong>Lib\u0103ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Kinh t\u1ebf theo \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5; c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u00ednh g\u1ed3m ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 du l\u1ecbch. Kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 c\u00f3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf trao \u0111\u1ed5i ngo\u1ea1i t\u1ec7 hay di chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ed1n, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng r\u1ea5t ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

\"Kinh<\/a>

Kinh t\u1ebf Lib\u0103ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/p><\/div>\n

T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Lib\u0103ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1 v\u00f4i, qu\u1eb7ng s\u1eaft, mu\u1ed1i. C\u00e1c m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u l\u00e0: rau qu\u1ea3, thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1, d\u00ea, c\u1eebu. C\u00e1c m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 d\u00e2u l\u1eeda, \u00f4 t\u00f4, d\u01b0\u1ee3c-th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, h\u00e0ng ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng. N\u0103m 2005 m\u1ee9c xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Lib\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea1t 1.782 t\u1ef7 USD, t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng GDP l\u00e0 0,5%, GDP tr\u00ean d\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 5.300 USD.<\/p>\n

V\u0103n ho\u00e1
\n<\/strong>Lib\u0103ng t\u1eebng l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 ba \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n v\u0103n minh trong nhi\u1ec1u thi\u00ean ni\u00ean k\u1ef7, v\u00ec v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean khi m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ecf l\u1ea1i s\u1edf h\u1eefu m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 v\u00e0 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m s\u1eafc t\u1ed9c, t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o \u1edf Lib\u0103ng khi\u1ebfn n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c, \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u0103n h\u1ecdc c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn v\u00e0 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1i ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u1edf Beirnut ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea7y sinh kh\u00ed v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u cu\u1ed9c tr\u01b0ng b\u1ea7y ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt s\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t, tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m, c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n th\u1eddi trang v\u00e0 c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i ho\u00e0 nh\u1ea1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c quanh n\u0103m t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c gallery, c\u00e1c b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng, nh\u00e0 h\u00e1t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng. C\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1ea1i Lib\u0103ng, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 v\u00e0 kh\u00e1n gi\u1ea3 t\u1eeb Lib\u0103ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u1eeb n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. Nh\u1eefng l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i m\u00f9a h\u00e8 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i Baalbek, Beiteddine, v\u00e0 Byblos.<\/p>\n

\"Baalbek<\/a>

L\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i Baalbek \u1edf Lib\u0103ng<\/p><\/div>\n

Lib\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 n\u01a1i giao ho\u00e0 gi\u1eefa Thi\u00ean ch\u00faa gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 c\u00e1nh c\u1ed5ng n\u1ed1i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1ea2 R\u1eadp v\u1edbi Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 c\u00e2y c\u1ea7u cho Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u t\u1edbi \u1ea2 R\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea3nh quan du l\u1ecbch<\/strong>
\nL\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n, c\u00f3 kh\u00ed h\u1eadu \u0110\u1ecba Trung H\u1ea3i \u00f4n ho\u00e0, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u phong t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u0103n ho\u00e1 l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi n\u00ean Lib\u0103ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m thu h\u00fat r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch trong khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n<\/a>. Du l\u1ecbch tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p ch\u00ednh trong t\u1ed5ng thu nh\u1eadp c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia Lib\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eddi gian n\u1ed9i chi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh. Lib\u0103ng n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng Di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c UNESCO c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i c\u1ed5 Anjar, l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i c\u1ed5 Byblos, thung l\u0169ng Quadisha… N\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng l\u00e0 c\u00e1i n\u00f4i c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng n\u1ec1n v\u0103n minh c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 Ai C\u1eadp, \u1ea2 R\u1eadp, Assyria, Ba T\u01b0.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia nh\u1ecf \u1edf ph\u00eda \u0110\u00f4ng v\u00f9ng Trung \u0110\u00f4ng, Lib\u0103ng (Libanon) gi\u00e1p v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ecba Trung H\u1ea3i \u1edf ph\u00eda T\u00e2y (b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n: 225 km) v\u00e0 ph\u00eda \u0110\u00f4ng gi\u00e1p v\u1edbi v\u00f9ng tr\u0169ng Syria-Ch\u00e2u Phi. Lib\u0103ng c\u00f3…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":9635,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[37],"class_list":["post-4699","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-the-gioi","tag-du-lich-the-gioi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4699","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4699"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4699\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9638,"href":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4699\/revisions\/9638"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9635"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4699"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4699"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4699"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}