{"id":4728,"date":"2014-10-07T09:01:50","date_gmt":"2014-10-07T09:01:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/?p=4728"},"modified":"2017-07-31T01:55:13","modified_gmt":"2017-07-31T01:55:13","slug":"ghe-tham-thanh-pho-co-kandy-sri-lanka","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/ghe-tham-thanh-pho-co-kandy-sri-lanka\/","title":{"rendered":"Gh\u00e9 Th\u0103m Th\u00e0nh Ph\u1ed1 C\u1ed5 Kandy – Sri Lanka"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba danh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu trong chuy\u1ebfn tham quan Sri Lanka c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 Kandy, n\u01a1i c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a tri\u1ec1u vua Sri Lanka cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u00fa v\u1ecb cho du kh\u00e1ch. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecba danh n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng n\u1eb1m trong v\u00f9ng \u201cTam gi\u00e1c v\u0103n ho\u00e1\u201d c\u1ee7a Sri Lanka.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"Th\u00e0nh<\/a>

Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 Kandy, Sri Lanka<\/p><\/div>\n

\u0110\u1ebfn Kandy, du kh\u00e1ch s\u1ebd c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u01b0\u1eddn b\u00e1ch th\u1ea3o Kandy v\u1edbi h\u01a1n 10.000 lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng t\u1ec9a h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng phu, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e2y si v\u1edbi 150 n\u0103m tu\u1ed5i c\u00f3 t\u00e1n r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn 2460m2. \u1ede Sri Lanka c\u00f3 lo\u00e0i b\u00e1o hoa mai l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt qu\u00fd hi\u1ebfm c\u00f3 m\u00e0u n\u00e2u hay n\u00e2u v\u00e0ng nh\u1ea1t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1m \u0111en, nh\u01b0ng l\u1edbp l\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee9ng th\u00ec r\u1ea5t da d\u1ea1ng. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1m c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u0111\u1ea7u, l\u1edbn h\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00e2m nh\u1ea1t \u1edf ph\u00eda th\u00e2n. T\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn qu\u1ed1c gia Yala \u1edf Sri Lanka c\u00f3 m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 b\u00e1o hoa mai cao nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f2n c\u00f3 Sri Dalada Maligawa (hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201c\u0110\u1ec1n R\u0103ng\u201d) n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng t\u1eeb th\u1eddi c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 ng\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1n Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Sri Lanka. Theo truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u1ea5t gi\u1eef r\u0103ng c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt. M\u1ed7i n\u0103m \u0110\u1ec1n R\u0103ng thu h\u00fat h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u kh\u00e1ch th\u1eadp ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn tham quan v\u00e0 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

\"\u0110\u1ec1n<\/a>

\u0110\u1ec1n R\u0103ng- n\u01a1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 \u0111ang c\u1ea5t gi\u1eef chi\u1ebfc r\u0103ng c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt<\/p><\/div>\n

T\u1eeb Kandy, du kh\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00f9a Aluvihara tr\u00ean n\u00fai Dambulla. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t di t\u00edch l\u1ecbch s\u1eed quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o. Du kh\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0o l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i trong c\u00e1c hang \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00ec b\u00ean trong m\u1ed7i hang \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1edd t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1edb c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e3o h\u01a1n 2000 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7n b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng d\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y h\u01a1n 50 n\u0103m. Trong b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i l\u00e1 b\u1ed1i, t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh ph\u01a1i kh\u00f4 c\u00e1c l\u00e1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ghi kh\u1eafc kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n tr\u00ean l\u00e1. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f2n c\u00f3 ch\u00f9a Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0ng. Ch\u00f9a m\u1edbi x\u00e2y, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1eadt s\u01a1n m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng, r\u1ea5t v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i. C\u00f2n ch\u00f9a Dumbulla c\u00f3 5 hang \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u01b0a bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh \u0111i\u1ec7n th\u1edd Ph\u1eadt, tr\u00ean v\u00e1ch v\u00e0 tr\u00ean tr\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c hang c\u00f3 c\u00e1c b\u1ee9c b\u00edch ho\u1ea1 x\u01b0a. Trong m\u1ed9t hang l\u1edbn, ngay gi\u1eefa hang c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t ch\u1eadu l\u1edbn, h\u1ee9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ecf gi\u1ecdt t\u1eeb tr\u00ean tr\u1ea7n. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft, ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y nh\u1ecf gi\u1ecdt quanh n\u0103m v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd c\u1ea1n c\u1ea3 trong h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n n\u0103m qua. Ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 cung \u0111i\u1ec7n Sigiriya, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y kho\u1ea3ng 1500 n\u0103m, tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t n\u00fai \u0111\u00e1 cao kho\u1ea3ng 200m, d\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c UNESCO c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ef3 quan th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

\"\u0110\u1ec1m<\/a>

\u0110\u1ec1m R\u0103ng- ng\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1n Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o ch\u00ednh \u1edf Sri Lanka<\/p><\/div>\n

V\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t th\u00e1nh Anuradhapura \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 5 TCN v\u00e0 l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 ph\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a Sri Lanka c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea3o qu\u1ed1c Sri Lanka trong su\u1ed1t 14 th\u1ebf k\u1ef7. Nay n\u00f3 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7n th\u00e1nh v\u00e0 t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng. Anuradhapura c\u0169ng t\u1eebng l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Sri Lanka. M\u1ed7i n\u0103m c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ed5 d\u1ed3n v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y b\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1 th\u00e1nh tr\u1ed3ng ngay gi\u1eefa trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3. Truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft k\u1ec3 r\u1eb1ng, n\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e0nh chi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y b\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1 Ficus Religiosa t\u1ea1i \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng ng\u1ed3i b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00e0 ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1o. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 2500 n\u0103m. N\u1ec1n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi l\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Sri Lanka \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u khi c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Aryan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9. H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kim lo\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p canh t\u00e1c n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt thu\u1ef7 l\u1ee3i v\u00e0o Sri Lanka.<\/p>\n

\"img_1869\"<\/a>

V\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1eeb kho\u1ea3ng th\u1ebf k\u1ec9 5.<\/p><\/div>\n

Khu th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecba n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c canh g\u00e1c r\u1ea5t ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd. Xe ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed7 t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t xa, r\u1ed3i \u0111i b\u1ed9 v\u00e0o, qua c\u00e1c c\u1ed5ng r\u00e0 so\u00e1t c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn. \u0110\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y, du kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham quan qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 di t\u00edch. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 Sri Mahabodhiya – n\u01a1i c\u00f3 c\u00e2y b\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ed5 th\u1ee5 c\u00f3 tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u1eddi h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Sri Lanka kh\u00f4ng c\u1eaft nh\u00e1nh hay t\u1ec9a c\u00e0nh, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e2y m\u1ecdc t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng c\u1ed9t s\u1eaft \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ee1. Khi nh\u00e1nh c\u00e2y b\u1ecb gi\u00f3 th\u1ed5i r\u1ee5ng xu\u1ed1ng, h\u1ecd nh\u1eb7t mang v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1edd. Trong khu\u00f4n vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3, Lovamahapaya l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 2, c\u00f3 chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i h\u01a1n 100m. Ng\u00e0y nay ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e1, g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 40 h\u00e0ng, m\u00f4i h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 40 c\u1ed9t, t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9t l\u00e0 1600 c\u00e1i. Th\u00e1p Ruvanvelisaya d\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 2, d\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00f9ng tu c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y 50 n\u0103m, m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng, n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt trong v\u00f9ng th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecba. T\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00e0nh chung quanh th\u00e1p c\u00f3 kh\u1eafc h\u00ecnh voi. Th\u00e1p Thuparamaya c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh kho\u1ea3ng 20m, c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e1. Th\u00e1p Jetavanarama \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 3, l\u00e0 th\u00e1p l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Sri Lanka v\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh 200m.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ecdc th\u00eam th\u00f4ng tin chi ti\u1ebft du l\u1ecbch Singapore<\/a> t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba danh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu trong chuy\u1ebfn tham quan Sri Lanka c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 Kandy, n\u01a1i c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a tri\u1ec1u vua Sri Lanka cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u00fa v\u1ecb cho…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4729,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[59],"class_list":["post-4728","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-du-lich-chau-a","tag-du-lich-chau-a-2"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4728","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4728"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4728\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9649,"href":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4728\/revisions\/9649"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4729"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4728"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4728"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4728"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}