{"id":4867,"date":"2014-10-14T09:09:55","date_gmt":"2014-10-14T09:09:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/?p=4867"},"modified":"2017-08-01T03:01:04","modified_gmt":"2017-08-01T03:01:04","slug":"bi-an-canh-dong-chum-o-lao","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/bi-an-canh-dong-chum-o-lao\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u00ed \u1ea8n C\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ed3ng Chum \u1ede L\u00e0o"},"content":{"rendered":"

C\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng Chum thu\u1ed9c t\u1ec9nh Xi\u00eang Kho\u1ea3ng \u1edf B\u1eafc L\u00e0o l\u00e0 di t\u00edch l\u1ecbch s\u1eed n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng \u1edf L\u00e0o. C\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ed3ng Chum c\u00f3 t\u1eeb bao gi\u1edd, h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u00e0 t\u1ea1i sao l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc chum kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 n\u1eb1m r\u1ea3i r\u00e1c tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng di\u1ec7n t\u00edch r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eady v\u1eabn \u0111ang l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c l\u00fd do thu h\u00fat kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e2y.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"C\u00e1nh<\/a>

C\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng Chum<\/p><\/div>\n

To\u00e0n b\u1ed9 s\u1ed1 chum c\u1ee7a C\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ed3ng Chum n\u1eb1m r\u1ea3i r\u00e1c tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba ph\u1ea7n t\u1ec9nh Xi\u00eang Kho\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a L\u00e0o. Theo s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 th\u00ec hi\u1ec7n nay s\u1ed1 chum kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng 700 chi\u1ebfc. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, khi du kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch L\u00e0o<\/a>, gh\u00e9 th\u0103m c\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng chum s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y \u1edf nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc chum n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u1edf kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. Nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc chum \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e1 c\u1ea9m th\u1ea1ch, \u0111\u00e1 ong, \u0111\u00e1 v\u00f4i v\u1edbi h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c nhau, mi\u1ec7ng l\u1ed3i, mi\u1ec7ng tr\u00f2n v\u00e0 n\u1eb7ng trung b\u00ecnh 6 t\u1ea5n, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh 0,8m v\u00e0 cao t\u1edbi 2,5m. Sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o carbon, s\u1ed1 chum kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 ni\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i c\u00e1ch ng\u00e0y nay kho\u1ea3ng 3000 n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

\"Hi\u1ec7n<\/a>

Hi\u1ec7n nay s\u1ed1 chum t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e3 l\u00ean t\u1edbi 700 chi\u1ebfc<\/p><\/div>\n

Hi\u1ec7n v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a C\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ed3ng Chum, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e0ng t\u1ea1o cho C\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ed3ng Chum m\u1ed9t s\u1ee9c h\u00fat m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c m\u00e0n b\u00ed \u1ea9n che ph\u1ee7. C\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ed3ng Chum \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 sau th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 M\u1ef9 r\u1ea3i bom bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t – L\u00e0o. V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n v\u0103n minh \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng ti\u00eau ch\u00ed III trong Lu\u1eadt Di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, C\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ed3ng Chum \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c UNESCO c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 Di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u0103m 2001. Sau ba thi\u00ean ni\u00ean k\u1ef7 gi\u1eefa m\u01b0a d\u1eadp gi\u00f3 v\u00f9i, th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn\u00a0tranh kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t, C\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ed3ng Chum v\u1eabn s\u1eebng s\u1eefng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc Tri\u1ec7u Voi thu h\u00fat kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch L\u00e0o c\u1ea3 trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

L\u1ecbch s\u1eed C\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ed3ng Chum
\n<\/strong>C\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ed3ng Chum ra \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0o th\u1eddi gian v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t Xi\u00eang Kho\u1ea3ng n\u1eb1m d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 t\u1ed9c Pu\u00f4n. Truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft cho r\u1eb1ng th\u1ee7 l\u0129nh b\u1ed9 t\u1ed9c l\u00e0 Lao Thoeng l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 sau khi \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1eafng c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 l\u1ea1c l\u00e2n c\u1eadn \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c khao qu\u00e2n. \u00d4ng cho l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc chum kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ef1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u v\u00e0 C\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ed3ng Chum l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u t\u00edch c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc chum \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

\"Gi\u1ea3<\/a>

Gi\u1ea3 thi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t ra l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc chum \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ef1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a<\/p><\/div>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3 thi\u1ebft kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9m ph\u1ea7n thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c. C\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ed3ng Chum v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ed5 kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3. Nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft, c\u01b0 d\u00e2n khu v\u1ef1c \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi x\u01b0a c\u00f3 t\u1ee5c l\u1ec7 ch\u00f4n ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc chum l\u1edbn g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9 chum. Sau khi nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 c\u00f3 uy t\u00edn c\u1ee7a UNESCO kh\u1ea3o c\u1ee9u, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft x\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc chum kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3. Ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4i m\u1ed9 chum? K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn \u0111\u00f3 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n treo l\u01a1 l\u1eedng b\u1edfi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc sau khi ph\u00e2n t\u00edch carbon nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 x\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 x\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ni\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i c\u00f2n l\u1edbn h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc chum.<\/p>\n

\"Gi\u1ea3<\/a>

Gi\u1ea3 thi\u1ebft ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc chum d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ef1ng x\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft<\/p><\/div>\n

Tuy ch\u01b0a h\u1eb3n thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0ng gi\u1ea3 thi\u1ebft C\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ed3ng Chum l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngh\u0129a trang c\u1ed5 v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi khoa h\u1ecdc th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn b\u1edfi sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u b\u1ed5 sung cho s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn c\u1ee7a gi\u1ea3 thi\u1ebft n\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0 khi nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 b\u1ed9 t\u1ed9c Pu\u00f4n, c\u01b0 d\u00e2n trong v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00e0y trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 C\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ed3ng Chum h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh, \u00f4ng Colani \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra phong t\u1ee5c ch\u00f4n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft trong chum theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 t\u1ed9c. Nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 khi gi\u1edbi kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 h\u1ecdc t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y r\u1ea3i r\u00e1c nh\u1eefng n\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ef1ng x\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00f4n xung quanh nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc chum.<\/p>\n

\"Gi\u1ea3<\/a>

Gi\u1ea3 thi\u1ebft l\u00e0 m\u1ed9 ch\u00f4n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1<\/p><\/div>\n

Chum \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eb1m r\u1ea3i r\u00e1c trong to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u1eadn Xi\u00eang Kho\u1ea3ng, nh\u01b0ng cho t\u1edbi nay, do v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n cho du kh\u00e1ch l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn du l\u1ecbch L\u00e0o n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 3 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m du kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p tham quan quanh Phonesavanh \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0: \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m 1 hay B\u1ea3n Ang, \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m 2 hay L\u1eaft S\u00e9n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m 3 hay B\u1ea3n Sua, c\u00e1ch Phonesavanh theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 12, 23 v\u00e0 28km, t\u1ed5ng di\u1ec7n t\u00edch \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 1000km2.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m 1 hay B\u1ea3n Ang<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"C\u00e1nh<\/a>

C\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng chum \u1edf B\u1ea3n Ang<\/p><\/div>\n

\u0110\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m 1 n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ed3i l\u1ed9ng gi\u00f3, cao 1000m, \u00edt c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i, xung quanh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khu r\u1eebng th\u01b0a, xa xa l\u00e0 d\u00e3y Tr\u01b0\u1eddng S\u01a1n tr\u1eadp tr\u00f9ng trong n\u1eafng s\u1edbm. L\u1ed1i l\u00ean C\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ed3ng Chum l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc thang thoai tho\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e1 n\u00fai c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn. B\u01b0\u1edbc qua b\u1eadc thang cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng ph\u00eda tr\u00ean l\u00e0 c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u chum \u0111\u1ee9ng ph\u01a1i n\u1eafng hay n\u1eb1m \u1ea9n hi\u1ec7n d\u01b0\u1edbi t\u00e1n c\u00e2y xanh. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng chum l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng 250 c\u00e1i.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m 2 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m 3
\n<\/strong>\u0110\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 2 hay L\u1eaft S\u00e9n c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 100 chi\u1ebfc chum. \u0110\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m 3 hay B\u1ea3n Sua c\u0169ng c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 300 chi\u1ebfc chum. 250 chi\u1ebfc chum c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i n\u1eb1m r\u1ea3i r\u00e1c \u1edf 3 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00f2n \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00e0 d\u1ecdn m\u00ecn.<\/p>\n

\"C\u00e1nh<\/a>

C\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng Chum \u1edf L\u1eaft S\u00e9n<\/p><\/div>\n

Ng\u00e0y nay C\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ed3ng Chum \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a L\u00e0o. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m thu h\u00fat kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch L\u00e0o h\u1eb1ng n\u0103m\u00a0t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn C\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ed3ng Chum tham quan, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u. S\u00e2n bay C\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ed3ng Chum c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 L\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p nh\u1eb1m ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 du kh\u00e1ch. C\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ed3ng Chum \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7y l\u00fd th\u00fa d\u00e0nh cho nh\u1eefng ai mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam v\u1ec1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, v\u0103n ho\u00e1 v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00ed \u1ea9n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc Tri\u1ec7u Voi.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ecdc th\u00eam du l\u1ecbch Th\u00e1i Lan<\/a> t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

C\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng Chum thu\u1ed9c t\u1ec9nh Xi\u00eang Kho\u1ea3ng \u1edf B\u1eafc L\u00e0o l\u00e0 di t\u00edch l\u1ecbch s\u1eed n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng \u1edf L\u00e0o. C\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ed3ng Chum c\u00f3 t\u1eeb bao gi\u1edd, h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u00e0 t\u1ea1i sao l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc chum kh\u1ed5ng…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":9721,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18,8],"tags":[55,59,95],"class_list":["post-4867","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-giai-tri","category-kinh-nghiem","tag-cam-nang-du-lich","tag-du-lich-chau-a-2","tag-du-lich-lao"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4867","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4867"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4867\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9727,"href":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4867\/revisions\/9727"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9721"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4867"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4867"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dulichvtv.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4867"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}